Dalhousie Memorial
The obelisk is the first public monument in Singapore, built in 1850. It is modelled after Cleopatra's Needle, an ancient Egyptian stone pillar that had been brought to London and erected on the banks of the River Thames.
It was built to commemorate the second visit to Singapore of the Governor-General of India, The Marquis of Dalhousie (from 1848 to 1856). The object of his visit was to consider the reduction of administrative expenditure.
The memorial was built to remind the Governor of the benefits of free trade.
First sited at Dalhousie Pier, but in 1886 it was moved to another site on the same line but nearer the sea wall (where the Cenotaph stands now). In 1891 it was moved again, this time to its present site.
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